Ab Rollout

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Intermediate
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Kneeling ab wheel rollout that targets rectus abdominis and obliques to build core anti-extension strength and stability; progressed by increasing rollout distance or standing position.

About Exercise

Equipment

AB Wheel

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Abs

Secondary Muscles

Lats, Shoulders, Glutes

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Stability
Hypertrophy

Training Style

Functional Training
Calisthenics

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Abs

10/10

Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis

Obliques

7/10

External Obliques, Internal Obliques

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Lats

5/10

Shoulders

4/10

Anterior Delts

Glutes

3/10

Glute Max

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

30-60 seconds

How to Perform

Kneel on a mat with ab wheel in front. Grip handles shoulder-width, align shoulders over hands, brace core with slight pelvic tuck.

  1. Brace core and tuck pelvis slightly.
  2. Roll wheel forward slowly, extending arms straight while keeping body rigid from head to knees.
  3. Extend until abs tense without lower back arch.
  4. Pause briefly at end range.
  5. Pull wheel back using core and lats, maintaining neutral spine.
  6. Return to start with shoulders over hands.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Tuck hips under
  • Keep body straight
  • Brace abs hard
  • No back arch
  • Drive return with core

Breathing

Inhale as you roll out, exhale as you pull back while bracing core throughout.

Tempo

3-1-2

Range of Motion

Roll out to where low back stays neutral or slightly rounded; full extension when body forms straight line from knees to shoulders without sagging.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute lower back pain
  • Master plank before attempting
  • Use mat for knee comfort
  • Limit range if shoulders unstable
  • Stop on sharp pain

Spotting

No spotter needed; perform in controlled environment with limited range if training solo.

Common Mistakes

  • Lower back arching
  • Hips sagging
  • Using arms only
  • Rushing rollout
  • Incomplete contraction

When to Avoid

  • Lower back injury
  • Shoulder impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Shoulder flexion to 160 degrees
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for kneeling

Build Up First

  • Proficient plank hold
  • Core bracing technique

Also known as

Wheel Rollout, Kneeling Ab Rollout, Ab Roller

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