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Dumbbell Sumo Squat

Beginner
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A wide-stance squat using a dumbbell that targets glutes, quads, and inner thighs to build lower body strength and stability; scalable with bodyweight or added weight.

About Exercise

Equipment

Dumbbells

Difficulty

2/5 • Beginner

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Hamstrings, Lower Back, Abs

Popularity Score

8

Goals

Strength
Hypertrophy
Stability

Training Style

Functional Training

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Small

Noise Level

Low

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Adductors

7/10

Adductor Longus, Adductor Magnus

Hamstrings

5/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Lower Back

4/10

Erector Spinae

Abs

4/10

Rectus Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

8-15 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-90 seconds

How to Perform

Stand with feet wider than shoulder-width, toes pointed out 45 degrees. Hold one dumbbell vertically between legs with both hands, elbows inside knees.

  1. Inhale and push hips back while bending knees to lower body until thighs parallel to floor.
  2. Keep chest up and knees tracking over toes without caving in.
  3. Pause briefly at bottom, then exhale and drive through heels to stand fully.
  4. Squeeze glutes at top while maintaining neutral spine.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Knees track toes
  • Chest up
  • Drive heels
  • Squeeze glutes
  • Core braced

Breathing

Inhale as you descend, brace core, and exhale as you ascend.

Tempo

3-1-1

Range of Motion

Lower until thighs parallel to floor with hips below knees if mobility allows; fully extend hips and knees at top without locking.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Avoid if acute knee or hip pain
  • Warm up hips and ankles
  • Use light weight initially

Spotting

Not typically needed for moderate weights; self-spot with controlled descent.

Common Mistakes

  • Knees caving inward
  • Rounding lower back
  • Heels lifting off ground
  • Leaning too forward

When to Avoid

  • Acute knee injury
  • Hip impingement

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip external rotation
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for depth

Build Up First

  • Basic squat technique
  • Hip hinge awareness

Also known as

Sumo Squat with Dumbbell, Wide Stance Dumbbell Squat, Goblet Sumo Squat

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