Sled Drag

Intermediate

Weighted sled pull across a surface that targets quads, glutes, and hamstrings to build strength, power, and conditioning; low-impact with minimal eccentric loading for reduced soreness.

About Exercise

Equipment

Sled, Plates

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Quads, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Calves, Abs

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Power
Conditioning
Endurance

Training Style

Functional Training
CrossFit

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Large

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Quads

9/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max, Glute Medius

Hamstrings

7/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Calves

5/10

Gastrocnemius, Soleus

Abs

5/10

Rectus Abdominis

Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-5 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Adjust based on intensity and distance

How to Perform

Load weight plates onto a sled and attach a strap or harness. Stand facing the sled direction, lean forward slightly with core engaged and strap taut.

  1. Lean forward into the harness or grips with neutral spine.
  2. Drive through glutes and hamstrings to take powerful steps forward.
  3. Maintain constant tension on the strap without slack.
  4. Keep core tight and chest up throughout the drag.
  5. Continue at a steady pace for the set distance.
  6. Stop and reset the sled position safely.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heels
  • Core tight
  • Neutral spine
  • Powerful strides
  • Constant tension

Breathing

Inhale during the recovery step and exhale forcefully during each drive.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

Full stride from heel strike to toe-off, torso angled 30-45 degrees forward without rounding the back.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weight to master form
  • Ensure strap length prevents sled from hitting feet
  • Avoid on uneven surfaces
  • Monitor knee and ankle comfort
  • Use harness to reduce upper body strain

Spotting

No spotter needed; perform in open space with safeties like stopping distance markers.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding the back
  • Letting strap slacken
  • Jerking movements
  • Leaning too far forward
  • Uneven pacing

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back pain
  • Knee joint issues
  • Achilles tendonitis

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate hip flexion
  • Ankle dorsiflexion for stride

Build Up First

  • Basic hip hinge proficiency
  • Core stability competency

Also known as

Prowler Drag, Fitness Sled Pull, Weighted Sled Drag, Backward Sled Drag, Forward Sled Drag

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