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Sled Pull (Moving)

Intermediate

Weighted sled pull that drags resistance across distance, targeting hamstrings, glutes, quads, and core to build strength, power, and conditioning; effective for full-body endurance with low injury risk.

About Exercise

Equipment

Sled

Difficulty

3/5 • Intermediate

Primary Muscle Groups

Hamstrings, Glutes

Secondary Muscles

Abs, Forearms, Biceps, Calves

Popularity Score

7

Goals

Strength
Power
Endurance
Conditioning

Training Style

CrossFit
Functional Training
Sports Performance

Setup Requirements

Requires Rack

No

Requires Bench

No

Requires Spotter

No

Space Needed

Large

Noise Level

Moderate

Muscle Breakdown

Hamstrings

9/10

Biceps Femoris, Semitendinosus

Glutes

8/10

Glute Max

Quads

7/10

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis

Lower Back

6/10

Erector Spinae

Lats

6/10

Teres Major

Abs

5/10

Forearms

4/10

Flexors

Biceps

4/10

Calves

3/10
Programming

Typical Rep Range

1-4 reps

Rest Between Sets

60-120 seconds • Shorter for conditioning, longer for strength

How to Perform

Load weight plates onto the sled and attach straps or ropes to it. Stand facing the sled in an athletic stance, grasping the straps with hands, feet shoulder-width apart, knees bent, core braced, and slight backward lean for tension.

  1. Drive through your heels to step backward while pulling the sled.
  2. Maintain a consistent backward lean to counterbalance resistance.
  3. Take deliberate, controlled steps without stopping if possible.
  4. Keep arms extended or slightly bent, pulling with your whole body.
  5. Hold neutral spine and engaged core throughout the movement.
  6. Continue backward for the desired distance.

Coaching Tips

Form Cues

  • Drive through heels
  • Brace core tight
  • Pull with whole body
  • Keep spine neutral
  • Step deliberately
  • Maintain tension

Breathing

Inhale during preparatory steps and exhale forcefully during each pull and drive.

Tempo

2-0-1

Range of Motion

Step backward continuously over 20-40 meters or until sled reaches you, keeping torso upright and knees from full lockout.

Safety

Safety Notes

  • Start with light weight to master form
  • Ensure clear path without obstructions
  • Avoid jerky motions to prevent strain
  • Use full body engagement, not just arms
  • Progress load gradually
  • Consult professional if back or knee issues exist

Spotting

Spotter not typically needed; assist by clearing path or helping reset sled, use safeties or spotter for heavy loads to prevent overpull.

Common Mistakes

  • Rounding the back
  • Pulling only with arms
  • Jerky or uncontrolled steps
  • Losing core engagement
  • Poor foot placement leading to trips
  • Excessive forward lean

When to Avoid

  • Acute lower back injury
  • Severe grip limitations
  • Recent knee surgery

Flexibility Needed

  • Adequate ankle dorsiflexion for stepping
  • Hip flexion range for lean

Build Up First

  • Basic hip hinge proficiency
  • Familiarity with pulling mechanics
  • Grip strength for straps

Also known as

Backward Sled Drag, Reverse Sled Pull, Weighted Sled Drag

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